Fund programs: National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62394313);Scientific Research Project of Hefei Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University (No. BHKX-2025-07-2)
Authors:Zhang Jie1,2, Wang Hua2,3, Yang Di1,2, Lu Jinfang1,2, Zhang Jicong1,2
Keywords:hyaluronidase; concentration; treatment duration; fertilized egg; blastocyst development; mouse
DOI:10.19405/j.cnki.issn1000-1492.2026.03.021
〔Abstract〕 Objective To define hyaluronidase treatment parameters that efficiently remove the extracellular matrix from zygotes without impairing embryo development, thereby providing a basis for standardized assisted reproductive procedures.Methods Mouse zygotes were treated with hyaluronidase at 40, 80, or 120 IU/mL for 60, 90, or 120 s. Following treatment, embryos were cultured in Krebs-ringer bicarbonate-based solution for organismal media (KSOM) medium, and blastocyst formation was monitored using a Time-lapse imaging system.Results A concentration of 40 IU/mL was insufficient for effective matrix removal, whereas 120 IU/mL markedly reduced blastocyst formation. In contrast, 80 IU/mL achieved efficient matrix clearance with minimal impact on development. Blastocyst rates were comparable between the 60 s and 90 s groups, with a slight advantage for the 60 s under the experimental conditions.Conclusion Hyaluronidase treatment at 80 IU/mL for 60 s represents optimal processing conditions for mouse zygotes. These findings provide experimental basis and standardized reference for embryo handling in assisted reproductive technologies.